What Are the Rules for Volleying in Tennis? (Quick Guide)

Volleying is one of the most exciting and high-risk shots in tennis — a quick strike taken before the ball bounces.

It can turn defense into offense in an instant, but it comes with clear rules you need to follow.

Whether you’re at the net in singles or covering the middle in doubles, knowing exactly what’s legal —

and what can cost you the point — is essential for playing smart and staying within the rules.


What are the rules for volleying in tennis?

In tennis, you’re allowed to volley the ball (hit it before it bounces), as long as you don’t touch the net, cross into the opponent’s court, or step over the baseline on a serve. Volleys are legal during rallies but not allowed when returning a serve.


🎾 Basic Volley Rules (Simplified)

RuleIs It Legal?
Volleying during a rally✅ Yes
Volleying a serve return❌ No
Touching the net while volleying❌ No
Racket crossing net (no contact)✅ Yes
Volleying with feet inside court (not on serve)✅ Yes
Hitting the ball before it crosses the net❌ No

🧠 Let’s Break It Down

  1. You can volley anytime the ball is in play, as long as:
    • You’re not returning a serve.
    • You let the ball cross over the net before hitting it.
    • You don’t touch the net or opponent’s side.
  2. You can reach over the net with your racket — but only after the ball has bounced back due to spin or wind (known as a “reaching” volley or “double bounce reversal”).
  3. You lose the point if:
    • Any part of your body, clothing, or racket touches the net.
    • You step over the net line or hit the ball before it crosses.

  • Stay light on your feet — avoid lunging too far into the net.
  • Practice split stepping to help recover after quick volleys.
  • Don’t swing too big — volleys are about control, not power.
  • In doubles, communicate to avoid running into your partner or the net.

⚠️ Common Violations to Avoid

  • Trying to volley a first serve (illegal return).
  • Letting your follow-through hit the net after a smash.
  • Jumping too far and landing inside the opponent’s court.
  • Attempting a volley on a ball that hasn’t cleared the net.

As you may know from my other posts, I’m a net player at heart,

and I love getting close to the net with my knees bent so I can almost smash the volley.

That aggressive position gives me the best angle and power — but it also brings one of the trickiest challenges:

making sure my racket doesn’t cross over the net or make contact with it when I’m too close.


Use a One-Foot Safety Zone to Avoid Net Faults

Over time, I’ve developed a simple habit that’s saved me from countless faults:

I imagine there’s always a one-foot “safety zone” between my racket and the net.

This mental buffer keeps me from overreaching while still letting me attack the ball with full commitment.

If you tend to drift too close during fast exchanges, try using this margin as a guide —

it can keep you legal while still allowing you to play fearless, high-impact volleys.


Also Read: 🎾 Do Tennis Strings Make a Difference?
Find out how string type can impact your volleys, feel, and control.


🧵 Final Thoughts

Volleying is a legal and powerful tactic when done right.

As long as you follow the basic net rules and time your shots properly, you can dominate the front court without penalties.

The key is to stay disciplined with your footwork, avoid drifting into the opponent’s court too early, and stay aware of the ball’s bounce.

In doubles, a strong volley game can completely control the net and shut down passing shots.

In singles, it’s your weapon to end points quickly and put pressure on your opponent.

Master the rules, practice your reactions, and you’ll turn the volley from a risky play into one of your most consistent point-winners.


FAQ: Rules for Volleying in Tennis

Can you volley before the ball crosses the net?

No. You must wait until the ball has crossed over to your side before making contact. Hitting the ball while it’s still on your opponent’s side is a fault, even if your racket doesn’t cross the net.

Yes — as long as your contact with the ball happens on your side of the court. Your racket can follow through over the net, but you can’t touch the net or interfere with your opponent’s space.

Can I volley the serve in tennis?

No. You must let the serve bounce once before returning it. Volleying a serve results in the point being awarded to the server.

What happens if I touch the net while volleying?

If you touch the net with any part of your body, clothes, or racket during a live point, you automatically lose the point.

Is there a different volley rule for doubles?

The core rules are the same in singles and doubles. The main difference is in positioning — doubles players tend to volley more often due to the faster pace and greater emphasis on net play.